纠正雅思作文偏题有哪些方法
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纠正雅思作文偏题有哪些方法
1、对应题目涉及的话题
议论文的常考题目按照内容可以大致划分为：
教育类：(如自学还是跟老师学，学广还是学精，是否参与课外活动)
科技类：(高科技的发展是否缩小贫富差距)
政府类(对罪犯的惩罚，政府的投资方向，老建筑的保留)
经济类(全球化的好坏，跨国公司是否应该进驻)
媒体广告类：(如电视节目对青少年是好是坏，广告好处多还是坏处多，)
环境类：(如环境问题的治理个人和政府谁来参与)
工作生活类：(如在大公司还是小公司，如食品烹饪便捷是否提高生活质量)
这些话题不是独立存在，互相之间会有交叉，所以拿到题目之后，先去锁定范围，然后对应之前整理过的题目，分析这类题目的常考话题以及角度，把方向性跑题扼杀在摇篮里。
例：Some people believe that building more sports facilities is beneficial for the public health while some other think the practice has limited effects. Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.
通过这道题目，锁定话题：政府类话题增建运动设施，确保大方向不要跑偏。
2、抓题中考点，缩小或者扩大范围
还是这道题目：Some people believe that building more sports facilities is beneficial for the public health while some other think the practice has limited effects. Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.
通过刚刚的审题，已经找到话题，再具体到考点，题中问的是运动设施的增加是否有利于公众健康，所以我们考虑整个题目的范围只能缩小到是否有利于公众健康上，如有同学说到运动设施可以美化环境，就已经跑题。
再例如：
Arts(painting and music) do not directly improve people’s life， so government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?
依旧政府类话题，投资艺术。然后锁定考点，题中的观点是因为没有提升人们生活，所以不投艺术。根据这个观点，缩小话题范围，政府投不投艺术取决于是否能提升人们生活。如果有学生说到投资艺术可以促进国家间文化交流，就偏离了话题。
3、树立个人立场
根据题中立场，结合常识，树立个人立场。个人立场并没有任何规定。可以倾向于一方，也可以两方都有道理。但切记一定不可以极端。如例1，一些学生认为运动设施增加的确可以提升健康，但太单一。如例2，有学生觉得政府投资是要兼顾到艺术的。
雅思写作范文：中学的目的
Task：In some countries, secondary school aims to provide a general education across a range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. Which do you think is appropriate in today’s world?
Sample answer：
What range of subjects the high school offers can have a stark and profound influence on students’ future development. I, to be honest, hold the view that the general education with a wide range of subjects is beneficial to students themselves in the long run.
If students have access to more courses, they are likely to have more opportunities to choose the subject they prefer or are better at. In this way, the students can learn with more enthusiasm and passionate and will feel less bored with their classes. With more motivation derived from their inner hearts, students can give full play to their potentials and achieve better academic performance.
Besides, the more diverse subject system can also cultivate more well-rounded students. The knowledge base of different subjects is distinct from each other, which can help to foster the students in certain perspective. Mathematics and physics are helpful to students’ logic and abstract thinking; some humanity subjects such as literature and aesthetics can enhance students’ capabilities of appreciation and judgment. There is no doubt that students will become more versatile if they have grasped knowledge of different subjects.
It is also true that focusing on the narrower range of subjects can bring some benefits to some extent. Students can concentrate more on limited subjects and are more likely to become the specialist in certain fields. Youyou TU, the Nobel Prize winner in medicine, receives specialized education in TCM and chemistry and devotes all her life to the research of the anti-malaria medicines, making her become a world-renowned scientist.
To sum up, a general education with wilder range of subjects should be accessible to students because of its benefits to a sounder development of students.
雅思考试写作范文：政府为大众医疗买单
Task：Some people think the government should pay for health care and education, but others believe it is not the government’s responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
有些人认为政府应该为医疗和教育买单，但其他人认为这不是政府的责任。讨论两种观点并给出你的意见。
思路解析：
国家医疗的好处1：一个免费的医疗系统有利于社会的稳定。如果只是富人能享受医疗，而穷人不停遭受疾病折磨的话，则社会犯罪和暴力就会增加。
国家医疗的好处2：这有利于降低医疗成本。私人公司做医疗都是为了赚钱。为了获取最高利益，它们会推荐，甚至强迫病患使用最昂贵的治疗方式和药物，这极大地增加了病人的经济负担。
国家医疗的坏处：这不利于大众保健。举例，一旦看病的费用是政府的公共税收承担，而不是私人的话，则太多的人会忽略健康问题，甚至会放弃锻炼。
参考范文：
What is the responsibility of the government on social medical services? Some people believe the government should fully replace the private companies by supporting the health-care system by itself. Personally, I partially agree with this assertion, and my reasons would be explored as below.
Firstly, a universal health service run by the tax revenue of the government can cover all social classes, both the rich and the poor, which represents the human rights of all social individuals, and which is the precondition of social fairness and stability. In contrast, privatization of medical care leads to polarization of medical services. Only the affluent people will be able to derive its benefits, while poor people with non-affordability would be abandoned and struggle in illness. Therefore, multiple social problems like increase in crime rate and rebellions can be expected.
Secondly, the main motive of profit making companies is to derive profits rather than promoting health delivery system. In order to run their expensive models, they are not even hesitant to do unethical practices, for example, tempting patients into accepting expensive medicine, diagnosis and surgical procedures whose effects might be the same as cheaper alternative ones. Thus, it is reasonable to let the government takes the place of these selfish companies with money worship. This policy can put the priority of health care back into interests of the public, and help to reduce the medical costs as well.
However, the worrying aspect of this assertion is that the measure might cause uncertain or even risky results about the overall health of society. Obviously, in order to avoid the costly medical bills from private hospitals or clinics, every individual has a strong willpower of regular exercise for keeping healthy. However, with a state-owned health care system, all medical costs would be paid by public taxes, rather than by private income. This, eventually, will bring a dilemma that many residents would lose the motivation of exercise, and the level of public health and physical condition will decline.
All in all, I believe the benefits of this assertion overweigh relevant demerits, in terms of its great contributions to the social stability and the cutting down of medical fees.
(361 words)
雅思考试写作范文：政府资助创意
Task：Some people think people working in creative arts should be financially supported by government. Others think they should find financial support from other resources. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Sample answer：
The realization of basic human needs such as enough clothing and food makes it necessary for a more advanced spiritual enjoyment from art. For those who devote themselves to creating aesthetic works and pleasure, I think they should be supported by both government and other resources.
The government, as the central power that can accumulate a wealth of resources and execute them more systematically, should take the main responsibility to fund the artists. Most of the museums and art galleries are run and managed by governments and artists can be financially supported if the government makes it more accessible for artists to have their works of art exhibited. The authority can also issue some policies or regulations favoring the creation of innovative works of art, such as the reduction of tax levied on the artists and more subsidies for the encouragement of their contribution.
It is also true that the financial support from governments alone can hardly guarantee a decent pay or income for the artists. Funding from the governments sometimes has to be allocated to the areas that are more concerned with the welfare of most of the citizens, such as health insurance and government loans for the students from disadvantaged families. In this case, the financial support from other sectors such as big companies or some non-governmental organizations can fit in. Some companies can carry out a series of exhibitions to raise more funds for artists and it is advisable for them to help publicise the works of artists on some media.
To sum up, if joint efforts from both governments and other resources are made to fund those who are engaged in the field of art, chances are that the artists will be better-off and create more valuable masterpieces that can elevate people’s spiritual world.
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