雅思口语part13完美答题的三步曲
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雅思口语part13完美答题的三步曲
1.直接回答正面回答考官的问题
“直接回答”，是指针对考官的提问直接正面回答，切忌兜圈子和回避考官问题。接下来，我们要针对回答进行解释，给出原因。很多同学面对熟悉的话题很容易想到原因，但是如果是日常生活中很少接触的事物，则会没有头绪。出现这种状况的原因是大家往往倾向于从事物本身的特点出发想原因，参见以下例子：
I’m quite into music for the reason that it never fails to cheer me up.
I love my name coz it makes people easily remember me.
I enjoy playing computer games as it’s really fun and it’s a great way to loosen up.
2.发散思维结合自己的经历
从这个角度出发想原因并没错，但是当这条路走不通的时候，可以从其他角度发散思维。例如回想一下自己以往好的或者糟糕的经历，参考以下例子：
I can’t stand public transportation coz every time I take a bus or subway, especially during rush hours, it’s packed like sardines and I feel like I’m going to die.
Swimming would be the last thing (that) I want to do. And as I see it, it’s mainly because once I almost drowned in a river when I was little. It was so horrible.
3.谈谈其他人对自己的影响
可以想想身边人对你的影响，参考以下例子：
I’m a big fan of classical music thanks to my mom, who used to put on some music by Beethoven or Schubert at home when I was a kid.
I find it great to ride bicycles thanks to my bestie, Lily, who is a super fan of cycling. Actually, she always invites me to some local cycling events and gradually it’s become a necessary part of my life as well.
总结一下，当刚刚听到问题没有思路时，可以从以下几个方面来找灵感：事物本身特点、自己过去经历(开心的/不开心的)、其他人的影响。这样可以帮助我们大大提高流利度。最后，补充一些细节来支撑刚刚给出的原因。不知道如何给具体例子的烤鸭们，建议参考“个人习惯句型”I mean/Actually/In fact/For example， what， who， when， where， why。
下面我们通过Part 1和Part 3两道例题，再来完整回顾一下“直接回答-给原因-给细节”这个法则。
Part 1例题：What’s your favorite part of your country? I definitely think the food culture is the best part of my country。 (直接作答)I mean， China never fails to satisfy all peoples’ needs for tasty food。 (给原因)Although sometimes the way we make food is not that healthy， I still think it’s an ideal place for foodies for the reason that it has a lot to offer， from spicy food to light-cooked food to various kinds of dessert。(给细节)
有时“给原因”和“给细节”的顺序可以灵活调整，参考下面Part 3部分的一道例题：
Are science museums popular in China?
Definitely! Science museums are popular among not only science buff but also people who are not that crazy about science (直接作答)。 Actually， no matter it’s during the weekdays or on the weekends， science museums are always busy and full of visitors (给细节)。 As I see it， it’s mainly because the exhibitions/displays in those science museums enable people to enhance their knowledge about S&T in an interactive and vivid way (给原因)。
雅思口语part3奇葩Q&A大盘点
1首先，有一种特别喜欢黑自家人的考生，我必须要拎出来批评一下，不批不是中国人了。
某考官：Are the news reported by CCTV true?
某考生：不是的，都被和谐了。
点评：???这位考生，你非要跟陌生人掏心窝子说真话吗?能不能稍微保持点距离?而且我猜你“被和谐”用的一定是 harmonized，考官一定以为CCTV是这样的画风：
Harmonize 做动词是“协调、统一、和声”的意思，CCTV又不是合唱团，不需要 harmonize...此处该用的词汇应该是 censored(审查，删节)，和中文里“被和谐”的意思是差不多的。
正经回答参考：I believe most of the news reported by CCTV are in consistent with (和...一致) realities, but due to some political reasons, CCTV has to censor some information，and to some extent (在某种程度上), it's protecting us.
2某考官：What job is well-paid in China?
某考生：公务员 (public servant)，因为公务员可以收很多礼。
点评：这位同学你要小心啊，高薪工作这么多，你为啥想不开非要这么说呢?
正经回答参考：As far as I know, people who work in real estate have very comfortable income. The housing price is incredibly high in China, in some metropolises (大都市) like Shanghai, the average housing price for one square meter can be as much as 50,000 yuan or even higher, so real estate a very lucrative (利润丰厚的) business.
3某考官：Where do Chinese people like to read and write?
某考生：Chinese people don't like to read and write.
点评：Speak for yourself, ok?! 别替别人做主好吗，切忌以偏概全哦，有大把中国人喜欢读书和写字，中国人表示不背这个锅。这句话虽然没有错误，但是观点太过于主观，又没有理由支撑，你真的有认真对待这个考试吗???
正经回答参考：Traditionally, people read and write in their study (书房) or libraries，but I think more and more people prefer to read and write in cafes，because the atmosphere is great and we can study or work over a nice cup of coffee, it makes the experience more enjoyable.
4某考官：Where do Chinese people make friends?
某考生：微信摇一摇。
点评：怎么说呢，这位考生一定是疯了才会出此下策，微信摇一摇你会表达吗你就说?我猜这位考生想表达社交网络 (social network) 交友，但此处不用具体到某功能，比如微信附近的人...这到底是想交什么朋友就不好说了。
正经回答参考：Besides the occassions where we usually socialize, like parties or schools, we can also make friends over the internet. Social network websites and cell phone applications make it easy and convenient for us to meet interesting people and make friends with them.
5还有一种考生，是去表演才艺的。
考官：Who is your favorite celebrity (名人)?
某考生：权志龙. You know? He is ... Boom shakalaka (然后唱了半分钟)。
点评：难以想象考官的心情。其实在口语考试中是很容易说到中文名词，比如问到喜欢的名人、电影、节日等等，你不需要过于具化这个名词，考官不需要100%了解这个东西，而是要了解你的语言能力，所以，概括性地介绍一下就可以了。
正经回答参考：My favorite celebrity is a korean pop star named Quanzhilong who is extremely popular among young people these days. I admire him for his talent and good personality.
以上的问题其实都很正常，答不好不是考官的错，而以下这些问题，就有点让人“???”了，如果你遇到这类不按套路出牌的考官，不要掀桌离场，看看我给大家的建议吧。
6某考官：Are there any kind of special trees in China?
某考生内心OS：???中文都说不出来，还叫我说英文，给你唱首《白桦林》吧?
点评：遇到这类比较专业的问题可以采取一个套路：老实交代。就说你不太了解这方面的知识就可以了，但尽量让你的回答保持开放性 (open-ended)。你可以说明你目前还不了解，可以试着给出你非专业的回答，并表示出“也许我的理解并不准确，但我有兴趣了解”这类意思。遇到不会说的单词就绕过，尽量用简单的英文去解释自己不会表达的单词。
正经回答参考：Actually, I don't really have this field of knowledge (知识领域)，I like many kinds of trees though, there is one kind with yellow leaves that I particularly like which is called Yin Xing in Chinese, but I'm not sure if it grows in China exclusively (独有的)。
BTW，银杏确实是中国特有的树种哦，英文名叫 ginkgo，还有很多其他独有树种，感兴趣就问度娘吧~
7类似的问题还有：
某考官：How do seeds grow into plants?
某考生内心OS：人是人他妈生的，妖是妖他妈生的，植物是植物他妈生的。。。
点评：回答套路和上道题一样，要淡定啊!不要怕给出否定答案，只要能往下聊就好，茫然时间不要超过5秒钟。
正经回答参考：Actually, I don't have much expertise (专业知识) about plants, I just have some common knowledge, like seeds need fertilizer, water, air, and sunshine to grow, and after some time, they become plants.
雅思口语Part2话题高分范文:a sport stadium that's important in your city
经典话题：运动馆Describe a sport stadium that's important in your city.
You should say:
where it is;
how often you go there;
what people do there;
and explain why you think it is important.
示意范文：
Xiamen Jiageng Stadium is sport stadium in Xiamen, which opened in 2003. The stadium hosts major sport matches including the University Cup and city matches of the different kinds of sports. It attracts some ofthe biggest events in sport, music and entertainment. With more than 6,000 seats, it is the largest stadium in Xiamen. Residents visit there watching sport games and music concerts. The stadium designed by a halfball-shaped. Even if you are not into any kind of sports, you have to visit this place. You are going to be amazed by the site 's architecture. I have been in quite a few stadiums, but this is probably the most beautiful stadium ever.I have been to there twice for concerts. I still remember Eason Chen's live music concert in Jiageng Sport Stadium which is I have been to there twice for concerts. I still remember Eason Chen's live music concert in Jiageng Sport Stadium which is one of my favorite Chinese singers. The sound is always very good and contained and you can tell it's a tightly run ship. I was really impressed by the facilities and the view from our seats was fantastic. Recently, I have been there twice a month for playing badminton. I love to play badminton especially in the summer time. It is a game I really enjoy. It is really a good place for practice badminton skill. This is the best stadium you can visit in Xiamen at the momen.The stadium is extremely good place for sporting. It contains the sporting culture in Xiamen. The stadium and the area immediately around it is more of a city within a city with something for everyone. All year tours are available that will allow you to discover the place while no event is going on.
雅思口语Part2话题高分范文:a special meal you were invited to
经典话题：受邀参加的特殊一餐Describe a special meal you were invited to.
You should say:
When and where you were invited
Who invited you
What you ate
And explain how you felt about the meal.
满分范文：
Ok then, well I’m actually quite lucky in the fact that I’ve been invited to quite a number of special meals, and the one I’ve decided to talk to you about was a farewell dinner of a good friend of mine, because he was about to go off to Canada for a few years to start university there, so he invited a few of his close friends for a farewell dinner before heading off.
And one of the reasons I’ve chosen to talk about this meal instead of some of the others I’ve been to is simply that it’s still quite fresh in my memory. You know, it was only about a couple of weeks ago when it happened.And as for where we had the meal, well I can’t remember the exact name of the place, but it was quite a posh restaurant somewhere in the centre of the city, and judging from how nice it looked when I walked in, it seemed to be a pretty expensive place to dine. So I was kind of relieved that it wouldn’t be me footing the bill!And we also had our own separate room, which was nice, and probably just as well, seeing as we made quite a bit of noise during the meal, what with all the laughing and stuff going on.
Anyway regarding what we ate, well I couldn’t tell you every single dish that we had, because there was just so much, you know, the whole table was literally covered with food. I mean, there was crab, chicken, duck,what else, um,……oh yeah, shrimps, and, uh…..oh and a whole load of different vegetables. So by the end of it, I was absolutely stuffed. You know, we all ate masses, because the food was so good, and it would have been a bit of a pity to see it go to waste!
But anyway, finally then, with regard to how I felt about the meal, well to put it simply, I really enjoyed it. Because as well as the food, which was fantastic, I really enjoyed everyone’s company. You know, it was great being together with so many good friends, many of which I hadn’t seen in quite a while.
So yeah, all in all, it was a really special evening, and I’m extremely grateful to have been invited, and also very grateful to my friend for his generosity, as the bill must have come to quite a lot, I’m sure!
Notes:
Ok then = Ok, (I’m ready to begin). You can also say, “Ok right then” or “Ok then”
I’m actually quite lucky in the fact that I’ve been invited to quite a number of special meals = 我其实很幸运因为我很多次被邀请参加特殊晚餐 (or something like that!)
it’s still quite fresh in my memory = I can remember it pretty clearly
posh restaurant = 豪华饭店
it was just as well = 幸亏如此
quite a bit of = quite a lot of
foot the bill = pay the bill (买单)
by the end of it = 到最后
I was absolutely stuffed = 我撑死了!
(you can use "absolutely" before extreme adjectives for emphasis,for example: "the show was absolutely amazing"! 演出太精彩了!/ I'm absolutely starving! 我饿死了!but you can't say "I'm absolutely hungry", as "hungry" isn't a strong enough adjective.)
we all ate masses = 我们都吃了好多
So yeah = 所以嗯 (often used at the beginning of the final sentence when you are finishing your talk/answer)
Quite a while = quite a long time
as the bill must have come to quite a lot = the bill must have been expensive
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